Why Are Sexual Violence Cases Rising While Convictions Remain So Low in Pakistan?
Pakistan’s legal framework is not the only problem facing survivors of sexual violence. The greater failure lies in the distance between what the law promises and what survivors encounter in practice. Reporting can expose women to family pressure, social stigma and intimidation. Even after a complaint is filed, poor evidence collection, delayed investigations and limited institutional capacity can leave cases stalled or weakened. As a result, protections that exist on paper often remain out of reach for those who need them most.









